Wednesday, 20 February 2008

Parties galore

Having seen various different Communist Parties mentioned in the newspapers, someone visiting from India asked me today how many there were in Nepal. I knew there were quite a few but having looked it up (have recently discovered Wikipedia) thought I would share the list with you.

Current groups (CPN = Communist Party of Nepal)
CPN (Unified Marxist-Leninist)
CPN (Maoist)
CPN (Unity Centre-Masal)
CPN (United Marxist)
CPN (Marxist-Leninist)
CPN (Masal)
CPN (United)
CPN (Unified)
Nepal Workers Peasants Party

Defunct groups
Communist Party of Nepal
Nepal Communist League
CPN (Rayamjhi)
CPN (Pushpa Lal)
CPN (4th Convention)
CPN (Marxist-Leninist)
CPN (Masal)
CPN (Mashal)
CPN (Manmohan)
CPN (Marxist) (1st)
CPN (Marxist) (2nd)
CPN (Democratic)
CPN (Unity Centre)
CPN (MLM)
CPN (Samyabadi)
CPN (MLM Centre)
CPN (United)

Yes, I know there are some in both lists, I don't know why but I'm sure Wiki has a reason. And no, Masal and Mashal are not just mis-spellings, they were 2 separate parties.

All very "Life of Brian" Peoples Liberation Front of Judea isn't it!

Cheers
Roshan

P.S. 22 petrol tankers got through to Ktm today and the Prime Minister said the shortage will be over by tomorrow so all is well.

Sunday, 17 February 2008

2 years already!

It really doesn't seem like we've been here 2 years. It certainly doesn't seem like there has been 2 years of political progress. After dramatic changes in our first 3 months, things got stuck and with less than 2 months before elections are due it really doesn't look good. Most obvious in Kathmandu is the load shedding and fuel shortages but in the south and east political groupings have called strikes so life there has pretty much ground to a halt. Last Friday a group of us were trying to return from a meeting near Bhaktapur (where Sheila used to work) and a transport strike was called on a short stretch of road. After waiting a bit we decided to walk which was fine, about an hour, lots of other people walking and it all seemed quite calm. Then in the papers the next day we read that later on there had been a demonstration followed by a curfew during which the police opened fire and one person was killed. The police are meant to have had crowd control training from international experts including the Brits but it seems they haven't learnt much. They claim they were firing over the demonstrators' heads yet managed to hit someone who, based on average height here, was well under 6ft tall. Fortunately it sounds as if things have quietened down there now but with tempers frayed due to the fuel shortage, incidents like this can easily get out of hand particularly if the police are allowed to use live rounds. The politicians continue to make wild promises that are very quickly broken. The Prime Minister was quoted as saying that he had "given orders to solve the petrol shortage" without any indication how this was to be achieved and a Minister said he would "pounce" on anyone who described it as a "crisis". The government really doesn't seem to have much grip on reality. Very depressing, can only hope that the Nepali talent for delivering things at the last minute will show through.

We escaped all the difficulties facing the average Nepali with an indulgent afternoon sitting in the British Embassy Club garden – all right for some.

Cheers

Roshan

Saturday, 9 February 2008

Happy Lhosar 2135 (2008)


Lhosar is the Tibetan New Year which is celebrated on the New Moon in February. I'm not sure whether it's today or yesterday but there was a street festival being set up today and lots of Tibetans in their best.

Pretty much got into the routine of 8 hours per day load shedding at home. Minor frustration is that it looks like the France v Ireland rugby match is being shown on TV5 tonight but we have no power then. I'm not going to hunt around for a bar which is willing to have the TV on a French channel showing rugby - it could be a long search.

Weather is definitely starting to warm up, positively hot in the sunshine today. However having got used to cosy hot water bottles (3!) in bed, it may be some time before we get out of the habit.

Cheers
Roshan

Thursday, 31 January 2008

Life's a beach........

…. and then you have to go back to work. Yes, we are back in chilly Kathmandu after 2 gloriously hot weeks in Kerala. Josie keeps telling me to stop whining about the cold because its colder in the UK but what she doesn't understand is that we get no warmth even when we are in the house or office, the only place that's warm is in bed which is where I am now at 7.15pm. It will be slow typing by torch and my laptop battery now only lasts about 45 mins on full charge so I probably won't finish this until after the power comes back on at 8.30pm.

Our itinerary for India was:

Flight to Delhi, with a day there to have a look at how much it has changed

And it has changed a lot! There is building work everywhere. They are extending the Metro to South Delhi and building lots of flyovers and roads so it is one big construction site. Surprisingly modern sites as well, gone is the bamboo scaffolding and labourers with shovels and buckets the place was full of very modern equipment (apparently JCB sell more excavators in India than in the UK) and men wearing hard hats. We visited Khan Market which 10 years ago was a very basic shopping area and is now full of incredibly expensive clothes boutiques, trendy home furnishing shops and upmarket coffee bars. The Red Fort hasn't changed

nor has my old office

but transport at that end of the city has – a modern, clean and smart Metro (although slight disconcerting to have security personnel join you in the carriages complete with sub-machine guns – India has become very security conscious), I apologise for believing that it would be covered in red betel nut spit, this and chewing gum is banned).

Fly to Trivandrum (capital of Kerala state, which has adopted its original Indian name but I can't spell it)


Just overnight there but long enough to take a bus ride out to Kovalum beach which was completely undeveloped when I last visited aged 11 years. There are now plenty of tourist hotels, shops and restaurants although not over the top.

Train and bus frequencies were not quite so often as we'd been led to believe by the Lonely Planet so it was at 4.30am that we took a…

Bus to Kanyakumari (in Tamil Nadu state, the southern most tip of India)

A bit of a fright when we got to the bus station and, contrary to what they'd said the previous afternoon, there was no bus to K'kumari at 4.30am. But don't worry you can get a local bus to a place beginning with N where you can get a connection. Sounded good until the bus came in; it was packed when it arrived and there was no way that we were going to fight with the crowd trying to get on so we were resigned to Plan B (wait for the 12.30 train). Then the nice official who had told us which bus to get saw us, said there will be another one running soon and grabbed a driver to take us over to the yard where it was parked and put us on it before it pulled into the main bus park where the masses awaited. Fantastic, we had seats for what was to be a 2 hour ride. Thank you Kerala State Transport Co, very tourist friendly. Connection worked fine and we were in Kanyakumari at 7.30am. Now this was the one and only place we had reserved a hotel for what good it did us. We hadn’t thought to check festival dates and we had arrived on the first day of Pongal, a Tamil harvest festival. The town was packed with jeeps and buses full of people

making a pilgrimage to the famous island temple at Kanyakumari.

So the hotel had let our room. So across the road to a slightly more expensive looking place and much to our relief we got a room. We had an afternoon of wandering around, nice to see a fishing beach again but it was very windy and you got sand blasted. Off the next morning by….

Train to Varkala (beach resort in Kerala)

This really was a resort, masses of hotels, bars, restaurants, shops and touts. It is perched on a cliff with the main beach reached by some precipitous steps. The small place we had hoped to stay at was fully booked but after walking all the way along the front rejecting the ridiculous prices being offered by the touts we managed to get a room for Rs400 (about £5) with a sea view balcony and behind a nice family run restaurant. Two days there lazing on the beach (North beach slightly easier to get to!) and pigging out on sea food. A beautiful place but very touristy.

Train to Allupuzha (otherwise known as Alleppey, the start of the Kerala backwaters)

Got a room at our first choice place, more of a home stay than a hotel; very friendly and complete with a litter of very small kittens in the bottom of our wardrobe (sorry, picture didn't come out). The owner also ran a houseboat and looking through his brochure we wished we had allowed time for 24 hours on this – another time maybe. The guide book was disparaging of the beach so we were surprised to discover it was miles of glorious white sand, alright nothing in the way of bars but beautiful.

In the middle of the beach was a decrepit old pier which was slightly puzzling.

On investigation this turned out to be the pier for the Port of Alleppey; I think of ports as having some shelter for ships rather than just a pier which might explain why it is no longer operating. Although in true Indian bureaucratic style it still has Customs and Port Offices, no doubt fully manned. I should not mock the Port of Alleppey because I learnt later that my grandfather used to work there as the Chamber of Commerce Official Measurer, I guess he would have retired about 50 years ago so maybe it was still a thriving port then. Our host also introduced us to his "Secret Beach". A real picture postcard place with absolute nothing other than sand, coconut trees and fishing boats

One night there, thankfully under a mozzie net because they were big and hungry, before…

Train to Kochi/Ernakulum (the commercial centre of Kerala developed around a large harbour by the Portugese, the Dutch and then the Brits who called it Cochin)

We had intended to stay with my stepmother who lives just outside the city but she had very kindly booked us into a hotel in the city and came to stay there with us. I had been here twice before, once when I was 11 yrs old and then 10 years ago. I remember nothing of the first trip and recognised little from the second. In 10 years it has got a new international airport which makes it easily accessible for the huge numbers of Keralans who work overseas; from labourers in the Gulf to brain surgeons in the US. As a result property development is booming with apartment blocks and shopping centres springing up everywhere. It has also become popular with tourists, both backpackers and more up-market types. Fort Cochin, which is the old colonial centre, has some beautiful historic buildings many of which have been renovated to make top of the range boutique hotels where guests are pampered with ayurvedic massages and seafood cuisine before strolling out to see the traditional Chinese fishing nets on the beach. These are still operating commercially although apparently this is becoming more difficult as big trawlers are now landing catches – hopefully they will work out a way of getting some income out of the tourists rather than pack up completely. Kerala (motto "God's own country") is really pushing tourism in a big way and I'd just read that Kochi had been made a stopover port for the Volvo Round the World Race next year so it wasn't a total surprise to see Ericsson, a Volvo yacht,

coming in as we crossed on the ferry. To host this they have promised to develop a dockside area so maybe Kochi will finally get the marina that has been talked about for years. The sponsors want an India stopover for commercial reasons and I'm sure the Volvo race management are aware that this will be slightly more challenging to organise than Sydney. A good reason to visit again next year.






Apart from looking around Fort Cochin, eating and shopping we also had an afternoon at yet another gorgeous beach just north of the city. On the way back, more festivals, not sure what it was but it involved a lot of elephants

Flight to Delhi

I forgot to mention that our internal flights were on cut price airlines, brilliant and half the price of the much shorter Ktm-Del flight. Just one night in Delhi staying with my old Delhi Rugby Club mate, Robin, and his girlfriend, Annelise. The shock of returning to chillier climes was eased by a boozy evening and delicious food (he's an artist but also a great cook) with them.

Flight to Kathmandu

Where we discovered we had missed a couple of days of bandhs (strikes) and tyre burning in protest against the government having increased diesel and kerosene prices. Same as last year, 2 days of protests and the price rise was cancelled. Although I don't think the price rise would have solved the problem, there is now a chronic shortage of diesel so the buses, lorries and diesel generators (essential for major businesses now we are up to 36 hours per week load shedding) will grind to a halt shortly. Not an ideal lead up to an election on 10 April. The question is whether the electorate will take revenge on any particular party. I'm sure I'll be writing more about fuel shortages, load shedding, politics and election preparations in the next few weeks. I bet you can't wait.

Cheers
Roshan

Friday, 11 January 2008

Happy reincarnation Ed

Sad to read that Ed Hillary died yesterday. He was a special hero in Nepal because he gave equal credit for climbing Everest to Tensing Norgay (in those days Sherpas were generally treated as menial servants) and for the last 50 odd years had been supporting health and education projects in the Sherpa districts that he visited when climbing. Today there will be thousands of Sherpas lighting lamps and praying for his reincarnation.